Subject | • | Connecticut Land Company. | [X] | | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | [X] | | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Surveys. |
(6)
| | • | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(5)
| | • | Ohio -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. |
(3)
| | • | Ohio -- Politics and government -- 1787-1865. |
(3)
| | • | Trumbull County (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. |
(3)
| | • | United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. |
(3)
| | • | Wadsworth, Elijah, 1747-1817. |
(3)
| | • | Atwater, Amzi, 1776-1850. |
(2)
| | • | Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(2)
| | • | Hinde, Thomas S. (Thomas Spottswood), 1785-1846. |
(2)
| | • | Postmasters -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(2)
| | • | Wadsworth family. |
(2)
| | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Description and travel. |
(2)
| | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History. |
(2)
| | • | Whittlesey, Elisha, 1783-1863. |
(2)
| | • | Bonds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | Cleaveland, Moses, 1754-1806. |
(1)
| | • | Cleveland (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Connecticut -- Public lands. |
(1)
| | • | Connecticut. School Fund Managers. |
(1)
| | • | Court records -- Connecticut -- Litchfield County. |
(1)
| | • | Court records -- Connecticut -- New London County. |
(1)
| | • | Court records -- Ohio -- Geauga County. |
(1)
| | • | Customs administration -- Ohio -- Cleveland. |
(1)
| | • | Cuyahoga County (Ohio) -- Surveys. |
(1)
| | • | Decedents' estates -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | Deeds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | Education -- Connecticut -- Finance. |
(1)
| | • | Erie Bank of Pennsylvania. |
(1)
| | • | Erie Land Company. |
(1)
| | • | Kirtland (Ohio : Township) -- History. |
(1)
| | • | Kirtland, Turhand, 1755-1844. |
(1)
| | • | Land companies -- United States. |
(1)
| | • | Land companies -- Western Reserve (Ohio) |
(1)
| | • | Land tenure -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | Land value taxation -- Ohio -- Cleveland. |
(1)
| | • | Lighthouses -- Ohio -- Fairport. |
(1)
| | • | Morgan, John. |
(1)
| | • | Mortgage bonds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | New Lisbon (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865 -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Ohio -- History -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Ohio -- Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Ohio. Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Ohio. Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Painesville (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. |
(1)
| | • | Pioneers -- Ohio -- Western Reserve -- Diaries. |
(1)
| | • | Postal service -- Ohio -- Cleveland. |
(1)
| | • | Postal service -- Ohio -- Painesville. |
(1)
| | • | Public land sales -- Connecticut. |
(1)
| | • | Real estate investment -- Ohio -- Western Reserve -- Finance. |
(1)
| | • | Real property -- Michigan -- Monroe County. |
(1)
| | • | Real property -- Ohio -- Medina County. |
(1)
| | • | Real property -- Ohio -- New Lisbon. |
(1)
| | • | Real property -- Ohio. |
(1)
| | • | Real property -- Western Reserve (Ohio) |
(1)
| | • | Roads -- Ohio -- Design and construction. |
(1)
| | • | School lands -- Connecticut. |
(1)
| | • | Schools -- Ohio -- Cleveland. |
(1)
| | • | Stow, Joshua. |
(1)
| | • | Surveying -- Ohio. |
(1)
| | • | Surveyors -- Ohio -- Western Reserve -- Diaries. |
(1)
| | • | Surveyors -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. |
(1)
| | • | Wadsworth family |
(1)
| | • | Walworth family. |
(1)
| | • | Walworth, Ashbel W., 1790-1844. |
(1)
| | • | Walworth, John, 1765-1812. |
(1)
| | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Biography. |
(1)
| | • | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Exploring expeditions. |
(1)
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| | Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 1 | Title: | Joshua Stow Papers
| | | | Creator: | Stow, Joshua | | | | Dates: | 1795-1832 | | | | Abstract: | Joshua Stow was an original shareholder in the Connecticut Land Company and commissary on the Moses Cleaveland surveying party in the Western Reserve. The ollection consists of a summary of expenses for surveys in the Western Reserve for the Connecticut Land Company; letters from Jared Mansfield, Samuel Storrs, Joseph Beebe, Oliver Beebe, Leonard Case, Noah Newton, and from Henry Champion, a director of the Connecticut Land Company, concerning the southwest boundary of the Western Reserve; and papers concerning the survey of the Firelands by Maxfield Ludlow. | | | | Call #: | MS 1100 | | | | Extent: | 0.20 linear feet (1) | | | | Subjects: | Stow, Joshua. | Connecticut Land Company. | Surveying -- Ohio. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865 -- Sources. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Surveys.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 2 | Title: | John Morgan Papers
| | | | Creator: | Morgan, John | | | | Dates: | 1788-1801 | | | | Abstract: | John Morgan was a Hartford, Connecticut resident who, along with John Caldwell and Jonathan Brace, was one of the original trustees of the Connecticut Land Company. The deed of trust to them from the 35 company proprietors was the original title source to most of the property in the Connecticut Western Reserve, the area in what is now northeastern Ohio consisting of over 3 million acres which was bought by the company on credit in 1795 for $1.2 million. The collection consists of contracts, agreements, and quitclaim deeds pertaining to land in the Western Reserve. Parties involved in the transactions include John Morgan, Daniel L. Coit, Samuel Hinckley, Joseph Howland, Elias Morgan and Ephraim Root. | | | | Call #: | MS 1138 | | | | Extent: | 0.20 linear feet (1 container) | | | | Subjects: | Morgan, John. | Connecticut Land Company. | Deeds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 6 | Title: | Connecticut Land Company Miscellaneous Records
| | | | Creator: | Connecticut Land Company | | | | Dates: | 1765-1835 | | | | Abstract: | The Connecticut Land Company (1795-1809) was a syndicate of 35 groups representing 58 individuals who purchased on credit the majority of Connecticut's Western Reserve land as a speculative venture. Proceeds from the sale of the Reserve were used to establish the Connecticut School Fund. The Western Reserve was that area of northeastern Ohio which Connecticut reserved for her citizens in 1786 in exchange for ceding the remainder of her western land claims to the newly-formed United States government. Settlers were slow to purchase Reserve lands, and many of the original proprietors did not make any profits due to company mismanagement. The collection consists of correspondence of Elias Perkins, Joseph Perkins, Oliver Phelps and various other interested people as well as an historical sketch of the Western Reserve lands, land records of New Lisbon, Ohio, and will and estate records. This collection pertains primarily to the efforts of company members to sell the land and settle the frontier known as Connecticut's Western Reserve. | | | | Call #: | MS 4240 | | | | Extent: | 0.20 linear feet (1 container) | | | | Subjects: | Connecticut Land Company. | Real property -- Ohio -- New Lisbon. | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Decedents' estates -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | New Lisbon (Ohio) -- History -- Sources.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 8 | Title: | Moses Cleaveland Papers
| | | | Creator: | Cleaveland, Moses | | | | Dates: | 1780-1805 | | | | Abstract: | Moses Cleaveland (1754-1806) was a Connecticut lawyer, legislator and army officer who became the Director and agent for the Connecticut Land Company and agent for the Erie Land Company. He led its first surveying and exploring party into the Western Reserve in 1795 and founded the City of Cleveland, Ohio, in 1796. The collection consists of correspondence, land memorandums, journal abstracts, and military, financial and legal papers. | | | | Call #: | MS 3233 | | | | Extent: | 0.40 linear feet (1 container) | | | | Subjects: | Cleaveland, Moses, 1754-1806. | Connecticut Land Company. | Erie Land Company. | Land companies -- Western Reserve (Ohio) | Real property -- Western Reserve (Ohio) | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Exploring expeditions. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Ohio -- History -- Sources.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 9 | Title: | Bernard Rich Hollander Papers
| | | | Creator: | Hollander, Bernard Rich | | | | Dates: | 1894-1976 | | | | Abstract: | Bernard R. Hollander (1927-1975) was a prominent Cleveland, Ohio, attorney who was a leader in many legal, civic, Jewish and educational organizations, including Anshe Chesed Congregation, the National Federation of Temple Brotherhoods and Expo Israel '70. The collection consists of correspondence, notes, writings, appointment calendars, clippings, memorabilia, papers relating to Hollander's activities in various Jewish organizations, and business or legal papers of Sidney and Helen Rich Hollander, Hollander Drug Company and Louis Rich. | | | | Call #: | MS 3979 | | | | Extent: | 4.30 linear feet (5 containers) | | | | Subjects: | Wadsworth, Elijah, 1747-1817. | Wadsworth family. | Whittlesey, Elisha, 1783-1863. | Hinde, Thomas S. (Thomas Spottswood), 1785-1846. | Connecticut Land Company. | Ohio. Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. -- Sources. | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Postmasters -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Ohio -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | Ohio -- Politics and government -- 1787-1865. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Trumbull County (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Surveys.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 10 | Title: | Elijah Wadsworth Family Papers, Series II
| | | | Creator: | Wadsworth, Elijah family | | | | Dates: | 1702-1910 | | | | Abstract: | General Elijah Wadsworth (1747-1817) was a prominent figure in the early history of Ohio's Western Reserve who served in both the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. He was a captain in the 2nd continental light dragoons in the Revolutionary War and was the commander, major-general, of the 4th division of the Ohio Militia during the War of 1812. Wadsworth was also the largest land owner in Canfield during its early years, and its first postmaster, and its tax collector during the early years. Elijah Wadsworth's two descendants who are most frequently encountered in the collection are Maria C. Wadsworth and Henry Wadsworth. Maria C. Wadsworth was the daughter, and only child, of Elijah Wadsworth's son George. She lived in Canfield and married William B. Dawson. Henry Wadsworth (1784-1830) was a son of Elijah Wadsworth. He stayed behind in Litchfield, Connecticut, when Gen. Wadsworth moved to Canfield, and stayed in the general area all his life. Frederick, (1786-1869) George (1793-1832), and Rhoda Wadsworth (1748- ?) were other children of Elijah. The collection consists of letters and documents relating to the Wadsworth family starting with Gen. Elijah Wadsworth, and continuing on through his children and grandchildren, with some items from family friends, like Elisha Whittlesey, and life/society in this period. The collection includes personal letters, official correspondence, receipts, other financial records, land sale/purchase contacts, wills and other estate management documents, land surveys, and other miscellaneous documents. | | | | Call #: | MS 4979 | | | | Extent: | 0.41 linear feet (1 container and 1 oversize folder) | | | | Subjects: | Wadsworth, Elijah, 1747-1817. | Wadsworth family | Whittlesey, Elisha, 1783-1863. | Hinde, Thomas S. (Thomas Spottswood), 1785-1846. | Connecticut Land Company. | Ohio. Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Postmasters -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Ohio -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | Ohio -- Politics and government -- 1787-1865. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Trumbull County (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Surveys.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 11 | Title: | Connecticut School Fund Managers Record Books
| | | | Creator: | Connecticut School Fund Managers | | | | Dates: | 1801-1810 | | | | Abstract: | The state of Connecticut created a school fund from the proceeds of the sale of the state's Western Reserve land to the Connecticut Land Company in 1795. This company, a syndicate of 35 purchasing groups representing 58 individuals, paid $1.2 million on credit, with each purchasing group issuing personal securities. The Connecticut General Assembly empowered the school fund managers to take mortgages on lands in the Reserve as collateral security on personal bonds to the fund. Due to poor planning and company mismanagement, resale of Reserve lands was slow and few of the original proprietors made profits. An 1810 report on the school fund showed that $162,533 of interest on the company's debt was unpaid and that the collateral of the original debt was not safe. The school fund was managed throughout the 19th and 20th centuries and by 1957 had earned over $17 million since its founding in 1795. The collection consists of reports of the "Subscribers managers of the School Fund" empowered by the Connecticut General Assembly in 1800 to manage the Connecticut school funds produced from the sale of the Western Reserve lands. The collection consists of two volumes (1801-1803 and 1807-1810) of copies of regulations for the disposition of bonds, including account listings of bonds by number and original bondholder, the amount and location of lands placed as collateral security for the bonds, and listings of bond transfers and delinquent interest payments due. John Treadwell, Jonathan Brace, Hezekiah Ripley, and Andrew Kingsbury were managers of the fund. Included is a report by the commissioner of the school fund in 1810. | | | | Call #: | MS 0800 | | | | Extent: | 0.20 linear feet (1 container) | | | | Subjects: | Connecticut. School Fund Managers. | Connecticut Land Company. | School lands -- Connecticut. | Public land sales -- Connecticut. | Land tenure -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Real estate investment -- Ohio -- Western Reserve -- Finance. | Bonds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Mortgage bonds -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Education -- Connecticut -- Finance. | Connecticut -- Public lands. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 12 | Title: | Elijah Wadsworth Family Papers
| | | | Creator: | Wadsworth, Elijah | | | | Dates: | 1742-1868 | | | | Abstract: | Elijah Wadsworth (1747-1817) was a Western Reserve pioneer who came from Litchfield, Connecticut, to Canfield, Ohio, in 1802. He was sheriff of Trumbull County and Major-General of the 4th Division, Ohio Militia during the War of 1812. His son, Frederick Wadsworth, was sheriff of Portage County, Ohio. Wedworth Wadsworth, a cousin, lived in Durham, Connecticut. the collection consists of correspondence, letter copies, autograph envelopes with biographical data on prominent Western Reserve residents, land lists, surveys, indentures, accounts, receipts, summonses, depositions, and Ohio Militia election returns, military receipts, provision returns, and morning papers, belonging to Elijah, Frederick, and Wedworth Wadsworth. Included are a number of letters from Samuel Huntington, 1765-1817. | | | | Call #: | MS 2729 | | | | Extent: | 0.80 linear feet (2 containers) | | | | Subjects: | Wadsworth, Elijah, 1747-1817. | Wadsworth family. | Connecticut Land Company. | Real property -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Real property -- Ohio -- Medina County. | Real property -- Michigan -- Monroe County. | Trumbull County (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Ohio -- Militia -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | Ohio -- Politics and government -- 1787-1865. | Ohio -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Sources. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Biography. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- Surveys.
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| Manuscript Collection | Requires cookie* | | 13 | Title: | Walworth Family Papers
| | | | Creator: | Walworth Family | | | | Dates: | 1774-1884 | | | | Abstract: | The Walworth family was one of the most influential families in the early history of the Western Reserve of Ohio. John Walworth and his family settled in Painesville, Ohio, in 1800. While there, he served as a deputy postmaster, justice of the peace, and judge. In 1806, the family moved to Cleveland to facilitate John Walworth's posts as Inspector of the Revenue for the Port of Cuyahoga and Collector for the District of Erie. He also served as a judge in the Geauga County Court of Common Pleas and as postmaster of Cleveland. His son, Ashbel W. Walworth, assumed many of his father's business responsibilities and official posts, including postmaster and collector of customs at Cleveland. He was treasurer for the Corporation of the Village of Cleveland and the Cuyahoga County Civilization Society. His son, John Walworth, continued his business interests in Cleveland. Several brothers of Ashbel W. Walworth, including J.P. (John Periander) Walworth, moved to the southern United States and established a branch of the family along the southern Mississippi River. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, legal records, official documents, architectural drawings and various ephemera. Contains detailed correspondence concerning land transactions for the Connecticut Land Company; records of the post offices of Painesville, Ohio, and Cleveland, Ohio; records of the Port of Cuyahoga; records of the Circuit Court of Geauga County, Ohio, Corporation of the Village of Cleveland, and the Cleveland School House; records of the Cleveland Branch of the Erie Bank of Pennsylvania; land valuations and tax lists for Cleveland and the Fire Lands; and legal records of Litchfield County, Connecticut, and New London County, Connecticut. Correspondents include William Eldredge, Frederick Miner, Gideon Granger, Calvin Pease, Samuel Huntington, David Abbott, Nathaniel Ledyard, Lewis Cass, Oliver Phelps, Charles P. Barnum, Lewis Morgan, and Oliver Forward. A calendar of correspondents is included in the register to the collection. Insight into the social relations of the Walworths and their relations, including the Dunlap, Beattie, Strickland, Keyes, Wren, and Avery families, is seen through the correspondence between the women in the Walworth family. | | | | Call #: | MS 1901 | | | | Extent: | 1.00 linear feet (1 container) | | | | Subjects: | Walworth family. | Walworth, John, 1765-1812. | Walworth, Ashbel W., 1790-1844. | Connecticut Land Company. | Erie Bank of Pennsylvania. | Postal service -- Ohio -- Painesville. | Postal service -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Customs administration -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Land value taxation -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Schools -- Ohio -- Cleveland. | Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio -- Western Reserve. | Lighthouses -- Ohio -- Fairport. | Court records -- Ohio -- Geauga County. | Court records -- Connecticut -- Litchfield County. | Court records -- Connecticut -- New London County. | Western Reserve (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Painesville (Ohio) -- History -- Sources. | Cleveland (Ohio) -- History -- Sources.
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